Anna Bikont (1954-yili 17-iyulda tugʻilgan) – Varshavadagi Gazeta Wyborcza gazetasida ishlaydigan polshalik jurnalist[1] . U bir nechta kitoblarning muallifi boʻlib, shu jumladan My z Jedwabnego (2004) kitobi 1941-yildagi Jedwabnego pogromi haqida yozilgan. The Crime and the Silence: Confronting the Massacre of Jews in Wartime Jedwabne (2015) kitobi esa ingliz tilida nashr etilgan. Fransuz nashrida chiqqan Le crime et le silence nomli kitobi 2011-yilda Yevropa kitob mukofotiga sazovor boʻlgan[2].

Yoshligi

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Bikont Varshavada polyak-yahudiy oilasida jurnalist Wilhelmina Skulska [pl] va katolik-polyak yozuvchisi Anjey Kruchkovski oilasida tugʻilgan[3]. Uning Mariya Kruczkovska ismli singlisi bor. Bikont Varshava universitetida psixologiya boʻyicha magistr darajasiga sazovor boʻlgan.

Karyerasi

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Bikont Varshava universitetida 1988-yilgacha ishlagan. U 1982-1989-yillar orasida yashirin birdamlik faoli boʻlgan edi. Polshaning eng yirik yashirin nashri boʻlgan „Tygodnik Mazowze“ haftaligining asoschisi va muharriri boʻlib ishlagan[4]. U 1989-yilda kommunistik hukumat nazorati ostida boʻlmagan birinchi yuridik gazeta – Gazeta Wyborcza asoschilaridan biriga aylanadi. 1990-yilda Solidaritydan mustaqil boʻlib, gazetada katta jurnalist sifatida ishlashni davom ettiradi[5].

Tanlangan asarlari

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Kitoblari

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  • Sendlerowa. W ukryciu ('Sendler: In Hidingʻ), Wołowiec: Wydawnictwo Czarne, 2017.
  • Lawina i Kamienie ('The Avalanche and the Stones', co-authored with Joanna Szczęsna), Warsaw: Prószynski, 2006.
  • My z Jedwabnego ('Jedwabne: Battlefield of Memory'), Warsaw: Prószyński, 2004.
  • Le crime et le silence, Paris: Denoël, 2011. (Fransuzcha)
  • The Crime and the Silence: Confronting the Massacre of Jews in Wartime Jedwabne. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2015. (Inglizcha)
  • Vi från Jedwabne, Stockholm: Atlas, 2015. (Shvedcha)
  • Anaḥnu mi-Yedṿabneh : ha-peshaʼ ṿe-ha-hashtaḳah, Jerusalem: Carmel, 2016. (Ibroniycha)
  • De misdaad en het zwijgen : Jedwabne 1941, de levende herinnering aan een pogrom in Polen, Amsterdam: Nieuw Amsterdam Uitgevers, 2016. (Gollandcha)
  • Zui xing yu chen mo : Zhi mian ye de wa bu nei you tai ren da tu sha, Beijing: She hui ke xue wen xian chu ban she, 2018. (Xitoycha)
  • Il crimine e il silenzio: Jedwabne 1941 – Un massacro in cerca di verità, Torino: Einaudi, 2019. (Italyancha)
  • Wir aus Jedwabne: Polen und Juden während der Shoah, Berlin: Jüdischer Verlag, 2020. (Nemischa)
  • Pamiątkowe rupiecie. Biografia Wisławy Szymborskiej ('Dusty Keepsakes. *The biography of Wisława Szymborskaʼ, co-authored with Joanna Szczęsna), Warsaw: Prószyński i S-ka, 1997.
  • And I Still See Their Faces; Images of Polish Jews, (editor), 1996.
  • Małe vademecum Peerelu ('The Little Vade Mecum of Living in the Polish Peopleʼs Republic', co-authored with Piotr Bikont and Wojciech Cesarski), Warsaw: Agora, 1990.

Tanlangan asarlari

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  • „Anachnu m’Jedwabne“, in: Ha-heshbon ha-polani: Imut im Zikaron (Facing Memory: The Polish Account), ed. Miri Paz, Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad, 2007-yil.
  • „A Belligerent Voice in Defence of Peace, or Europeans in Wroclaw“, Edinburgh: Edinburgh Review nr 121, 2007-yil.
  • „Lechosław Goździk. Il revoluzionario e il pescatore“, Roma: MicroMega 9/2006
  • „L’intimidee“, in: La vie est un reportage, Paris: Les editions Noir sur Blanc, 2005-yil.
  • „We of Jedwabne“, in: The Neighbors Respond: The Controversy over the Jedwabne Massacre in Poland, ed. Antony Polonsky and Joanna B. Michlic, Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2004-yil..
  • „Ryszard Kapuscinski celebrates Herodotus“ (interview with Ryszard Kapuściński), New York: Omnivore, A Journal of Writing and Visual Culture from the New York Institute for the Humanities at NYU, Autumn, 2003-yil.
  • „Seen from Jedwabne“, Jerusalem: Yad Vashem Studies XXX, 2004-yil.
  • „Neighbours“, Index of Censorship, UK: Thanet Press, 2001-yil.

Mukofatlari

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  • 2018-yil – Ryszard Kapuściński mukofoti (Sendlerowa : w ukryciu)
  • 2015-yil – The Crime and the Silence: Confronting the Massacre of Jews in Wartime Jedwabne uchun Xolokost toifasidagi milliy yahudiy kitobi mukofoti[6]
  • 2011-yil – Le Crime et le Silence („My z Jedwabnego“) uchun Yevropa kitob mukofoti
  • 2005-yil – „My z Jedwabnego“ uchun „Polityka“ haftaligida „Yilning eng yaxshi tarix kitobi“ mukofoti
  • 2005-yil – „My z Jedwabnego“ uchun Buker mukofotining Polsha ekvivalenti boʻlgan Nike mukofotining nomzodlari roʻyxatiga kiritilgan.
  • 2001-yil – Jedwabnedagi jinoyat haqidagi maqolalar uchun Grand Press mukofoti, Polshadagi eng nufuzli jurnalistik mukofot, Gazeta Wyborcza tomonidan chop etilgan.

Manbalar

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  1. „Anna Bikont“. Macmillan Publishers.
  2. Barnes, Julian (19 November 2015). „Even Worse than We Thought“. New York Review of Books.
  3. Begley, Louis. „'The Crime and the Silence,' by Anna Bikont“ (en-US). The New York Times (2015-yil 4-noyabr). Qaraldi: 2020-yil 28-aprel.
  4. Penn, Shana (2005). Solidarity’s Secret: The Women who Defeated Communism. The University of Michigan Press.
  5. "Anna Bikont", in Agnieszka Wójcińska, Reporterzy bez fikcji. Rozmowy z polskimi reporterami (Reporters without fiction. Conversations with Polish reporters), Seria: Poza serią, Warsaw: Czaarne, 2011
  6. „Past Winners“ (en). Jewish Book Council. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 21-yanvar.