Mustaʼsim
Abu Yahyo Zakariya al-Musta’sim billoh (arab. أبو يحيى زكريا المستعصم بالله), (vafoti -1389) –Qohiradagi Mamluklar sultonligiga tobe abbosiylarning sakkizinchi xalifasi. U ikki marta xalifalik qildi: birinchi navbatda 1377- yilda, keyin yana 1386-1389 yillarda[1].
| Musta'sim Billoh | |
|---|---|
| xalifa | |
|
Mansab davri 1377(tanaffus bilan) – 1389-yil | |
| Muxolif(lar) | mutavakkil I |
| Oʻtmishdoshi | Mutavakkil I |
| Vorisi | Mutavakkil II |
| Shaxsiy maʼlumotlari | |
| Tavalludi | qohira |
Musta’sim Vosiq I ning (Qohiraning to‘rtinchi xalifasi) o‘g‘li edi. Uning ismi Zakariyo, kunyasi esa Abu Yahyo edi. U birinchi marta 1377- yilda, Mutavakkil I taxtdan ag‘darilganidan so‘ng qisqa muddatga idoraga o‘rnatildi. Keyin Musta’sim ham Mamluklar sultoni tomonidan taxtdan tushirildi va Mutavakkil I yana Mamluklar tomonidan Qohira xalifasi etib tayinlandi[2].
Bir necha yil o‘tgach,1386-yilda Musta’sim yana Mamluklar sultonligi uchun Qohira xalifasi etib tayinlandi. U 1386-yildan 1389-yilgacha idorada qoldi va 1389-yilda uning o‘rniga yana Mutavakkil I keldi.
Manbalar
tahrir- ↑ Garcin, Jean-Claude (1967). "Histoire, opposition, politique et piétisme traditionaliste dans le Ḥusn al Muḥādarat de Suyûti" [History, opposition, politics and traditionalistic pietism in Suyuti's Ḥusn al Muḥādarat] (PDF).
- ↑ Annales Islamologiques (in French). Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale. 7: 33–90. Archived from the original (PDF, 14.62 MB) on 2011-07-24. Retrieved 2010-07-22. Holt, P. M. (1984). "Some Observations on the 'Abbāsid Caliphate of Cairo". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. University of London. 47 (3): 501–507. JSTOR 618882.