Ninza, ninja (忍者) yoki shinobi (忍び), Yaponiyada feodal jamiyat hukm surgan vaqtda vujudga kelgan yashirin josus va yaxshi jangchi. Ninzaning vazifalari josuslik, infiltratsiya va suiqasd kabilarni oʻz ichiga oladi.[1] Shuningdek, ninzaning noqonuniy ishlarni amalga oshirish uchun foydalangan yashirin usuli samuraylar uchun hurmatsizlikni bildiradi.[2]

Ninza tasviri

Gallereya

tahrir

Qoʻshimcha maʼlumot

tahrir
  • Fujibayashi, Masatake; Nakajima, Atsumi. (1996). Shōninki: Ninjutsu densho. Tokyo: Shinjinbutsu Ōraisha. OCLC 222455224.
  • Fujita, Seiko. (2004). Saigo no Ninja Dorondoron. Tokyo: Shinpūsha. ISBN 978-4-7974-9488-4.
  • Fukai, Masaumi. (1992). Edojō oniwaban : Tokugawa Shōgun no mimi to me. Tokyo: Chūō Kōronsha. ISBN 978-4-12-101073-5.
  • Hokinoichi, Hanawa. (1923–1933). Buke Myōmokushō. Tokyo: Yoshikawa Kōbunkan. OCLC 42921561.
  • Ishikawa, Masatomo. (1982). Shinobi no sato no kiroku. Tokyo: Suiyōsha. ISBN 978-4-88066-110-0.
  • Mol, Serge. Takeda Shinobi Hiden: Unveiling Takeda Shingen's Secret Ninja Legacy. Eibusha, 2016 — 1–192-bet. ISBN 978-90-813361-3-0. 
  • Mol, Serge. Invisible armor: An Introduction to the Esoteric Dimension of Japan’s Classical Warrior Arts. Eibusha, 2008 — 1–160-bet. ISBN 978-90-8133610-9. 
  • Nawa, Yumio. (1972). Hisshō no heihō ninjutsu no kenkyū: gendai o ikinuku michi. Tokyo: Nichibō Shuppansha. OCLC 122985441.
  • Nawa. Yumio. (1967). Shinobi no buki. Tokyo: Jinbutsu Ōraisha. OCLC 22358689.
  • Okuse, Heishichirō. (1967). Ninjutsu: sono rekishi to ninja. Tokyo: Jinbutsu Ōraisha. OCLC 22727254.
  • Okuse, Heishichirō. (1964). Ninpō: sono hiden to jitsurei. Tokyo: Jinbutsu Ōraisha. OCLC 51008989.
  • Turnbull, Stephen. Ninja: Unmasking the Myth. Barnsley, S. Yorkshire, UK: Frontline Books, 2017. ISBN 9781473850422. 
  • Watatani, Kiyoshi. (1972). Bugei ryūha hyakusen. Tokyo: Akita Shoten. OCLC 66598671.
  • Yamaguchi, Masayuki. (1968). Ninja no seikatsu. Tokyo: Yūzankaku. OCLC 20045825.

Manbalar

tahrir
  1. Ratti & Westbrook 1991, s. 325
  2. Turnbull 2003, ss. 5–6