Praeaulacus (lat.) Praeaulacidae oilasidan hymenoptera arilarining qadimgi jinsi. Hymenoptera parazitlarining eng qadimgi vakillaridan biri. Yura qoldiqlari (Qozogʻiston, Xitoy, Moʻgʻuliston, 100-165 millon yil)[1] topilgan.

†Praaolakus
Ilmiy tasniflashUshbu tasnifni tahrirlash
Olam: Eukariotlar
Tip: Xordalilar
Sinf: Hasharotlar
Turkum: sopi-qorin
Oila: Praeaulacidae
Urugʻ: †Praeaulacus
Xalqaro ilmiy nomi
Praaulacus Rasnitsyn, 1972

Taʼrif

tahrir

Kichik va oʻrta kattalikdagi hymenopteran arilar. Tana uzunligi 5-8 mm. 3 mm xujayrasi bilan oldingi qanot 2 m dan biroz kichikroq; vena pterostigmagacha boʻlgan masofadan 1-Rs qisqaroq. Birinchi metasomal segment konussimon yoki bazal qismida bir oz choʻzilgan. Ovipositor oldingi qanot uzunligining taxminan 2/3 qismini tashkil qiladi[2][3].

Tasniflash

tahrir

Praeaulacus jinsi birinchi marta 1972-yilda rus paleoentomologi Aleksandr Pavlovich Rasnitsyn (Rossiya Fanlar akademiyasi Paleontologiya instituti, Moskva)[4].

  • Praeaulacus afflatus Chjan va Rasnitsyn, 2008[5]
  • Praeaulacus byssinus Wang va boshqalar. 2015[6]
  • Praeaulacus cephalotus Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus cubocephalus Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus daohugouensis Chjan va Rasnitsyn, 2008[6]
  • Praeaulacus elegans Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus exquisitus Chjan va Rasnitsyn, 2008[6]
  • Praeaulacus leptogaster Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus magnus Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus obscurus Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus obtutus Li va boshqalar. 2014
  • Praeaulacus orientalis Chjan va Rasnitsyn, 2008[6]
  • Praeaulacus patiens Rasnitsyn 2008[7]
  • Praeaulacus ramosus Rasnitsyn 1972
  • Praeaulacus rectus Li va boshqalar. 2018
  • Praeaulacus robustus Chjan va Rasnitsyn, 2008[6]
  • Praeaulacus scabratus Chjan va Rasnitsyn, 2008[6]
  • Praaulacus haykalchasi Chjan va Rasnitsin, 2008[6]
  • Praeaulacus scarteg Rasnitsyn 2008[7]
  • Praeaulacus subrhombeus[8]
  • Praeaulacus tenellus Li va boshqalar. 2014[8]
  • Praeaulacus ventricosus Rasnitsyn 1972

Manbalar

tahrir
  1. Li L. F., A. P. Rasnitsyn, C. K. Shih, C. C. Labandeira, M. Buffington, D. Q. Li, and D. Ren. Phylogeny of Evanioidea (Hymenoptera, Apocrita), with descriptions of new Mesozoic species from China and Myanmar (англ.) // Systematic Entomology : Журнал. — London: The Royal Entomological Society[sayt ishlamaydi] & John Wiley & Sons, 2018. — Vol. 43, no. 4. — P. 810—842. — ISSN[sayt ishlamaydi] 0307-6970. — doi:10.1111/syen.12315.[sayt ishlamaydi]
  2. paleobiodb.org: †Praeaulacus Rasnitsyn 1972 (wasp) Архивная копия от 1 марта 2019 на Wayback Machine.
  3. Расницын А. П. 1972. перепончатокрылые насекомые Preaulacidae из поздней юры Каратау. (Rasnitsyn A. P. Late Jurassic hymenopterous insects (Preaulacidae) of Karatau). Палеонтологический журнал 1: 70—87. (Paleontological Journal 6:62—77)
  4. M. L. Wang, L. F. Li, and C. K. Shih. 2015. New fossil wasps (Hymenoptera, Apocrita) from the Middle Jurassic of China. Insect Systematics & Evolution 46:471-484
  5. H. C. Zhang and A. P. Rasnitsyn. 2008. Middle Jurassic Praeaulacidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) of Inner Mongolia and Kazakhstan. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 6:463-487
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 6,5 6,6 H. C. Zhang and A. P. Rasnitsyn. 2008. Middle Jurassic Praeaulacidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) of Inner Mongolia and Kazakhstan. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 6:463-487
  7. 7,0 7,1 A. P. Rasnitsyn. 2008. Hymenopterous insects (Insecta: Vespida) in the Upper Jurassic deposits of Shar Teg, SW Mongolia. Russian Entomological Journal 17:299-310
  8. 8,0 8,1 Li, L.; Shih, C.; Ren, D. 2014: New fossil praeaulacinae wasps (Insect: Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Praeaulacidae) from the Middle Jurassic of China. Zootaxa 3814 (3): 432—442. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3814.3.10

Adabiyotlar

tahrir