Salvio gambiti – bu quyidagi yurishlar bilan boshlanadigan shaxmat debyuti:
1. e2-e4 e7-e5
2. f2-f4 e5:f4
3. Kg1-f3 g7-g5
4. Sf1-c4 g5-g4
5. Kf3-e5
.

abcdefgh
8
a8 black rook
b8 black knight
c8 black bishop
d8 black queen
e8 black king
f8 black bishop
g8 black knight
h8 black rook
a7 black pawn
b7 black pawn
c7 black pawn
d7 black pawn
f7 black pawn
h7 black pawn
e5 white knight
c4 white bishop
e4 white pawn
f4 black pawn
g4 black pawn
a2 white pawn
b2 white pawn
c2 white pawn
d2 white pawn
g2 white pawn
h2 white pawn
a1 white rook
b1 white knight
c1 white bishop
d1 white queen
e1 white king
h1 white rook
8
77
66
55
44
33
22
11
abcdefgh
Salvio gambitida ilk yurishlar

Tarixi

tahrir

Ushbu gambit XVI asr oxiri va XVII asr boshlarida yashagan italiyalik shaxmatchi Alessandro Salvio sharafiga nomlangan. Bu debyut haqida manbalar Giulio Polerio va Gioachino Grekoning shaxmat risolalarida ham topilgan. Keyinchalik, gambit Vilgelm Steinitzning debyutlar repertuariga kiritilgan. Zamonaviy turnir amaliyotida bu gambit kamdan-kam uchraydi.

Variantlar

tahrir
  • 5. …Fd8-h4+ 6. Kre1-f1
    • 6. …Kg8-h6 7. d2-d4 f4-f3 
    • 6. …Kg8-h6 7. d2-d4 d7-d6
    • 6. …f4-f3 
    • 6. …Kb8-c6
  • 5. …Kg8-h6

Namuna oʻyin

tahrir

Gioachino Greko — NN, 1620[1]

1. e2-e4 e7-e5 2. f2-f4 e5:f4 3. Ng1-f3 g7-g5 4. Bf1-c4 g5-g4 5. Nf3-e5 Qd8-h4+ 6. Ke1-f1 Ng8-f6 7. Bc4:f7+ Ke8-d8 8. d2-d4 Nf6:e4 9. Qd1-e2 Ne4-g3+ 10. h2:g3 Qh4:h1+ 11. Kf1-f2 f4:g3+ 12. Kf2:g3 Qh1:c1 13. Ne5: c6+ Nb8:c6 14. Qe2-e8x

  • NN — Gioachino Greko, 1620[2]

1. e2-e4 e7-e5 2. f2-f4 e5:f4 3. Кg1-f3 g7-g5 4. Сf1-c4 g5-g4 5. Кf3-e5 Кg8-h6 6. Кe5:g4 Кh6:g4 7. Фd1:g4 d7-d5 8. Фg4:f4 d5:c4 9. Фf4-e5+ Сc8-e6 10. Фe5:h8 Фd8-h4+ 11. Крe1-f1 Фh4-f4+ 12. Крf1-g1 Фf4:e4 13. h2-h3 Сe6-d5 14. Фh8-g8 f7-f5 15. Фg8-g3 f5-f4 16. Фg3-f3 Фe4-e1+ 17. Фf3-f1 Сc8-c5+ 18. Крg1-h2+ Фe1-g3х

Manbalar

tahrir
  1. „Gioachino Greco vs NN (1620)“. 2016-yil 19-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 16-avgust.
  2. „NN vs Gioachino Greco (1620)“. 2016-yil 26-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 16-avgust.