Swift (dasturlash tili)

Swift
Paradigmalari	Multi-paradigmali: protokolga yoʻnaltirilgan, obyektga yoʻnaltirilgan, funksional, imperativ
Muallifi	Chris Lattner, Doug Gregor, John McCall, Ted Kremenek, Joe Groff va Apple
Tuzilgan yili	2-iyun, 2014-yil (10 yil avval)
Operatsion tizim	Apple operatsion tizimlari (Darwin, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS), Linux, Windows 10, Android
Litsenziya	Apache License 2.0; Propriyetar
Fayl kengaytmalari	.swift, .SWIFT
Vebsayt	swift.org; developer.apple.com/swift/;
Bunga asos boʻlgan tillar
	Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, D
Buning asosida tuzilgan tillar
	Rust

Swift yuqori pogʻonali, multi-paradigmali dasturlash tilidir. 2014-yilda Apple shirkati tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan^[9].

Versiyalari

Versiya	Chiqarilgan sana	macOS	Linux	Windows
Swift 1.0	2014-09-09	Ha	Yoʻq	Yoʻq
Swift 1.1	2014-10-22	Ha	Yoʻq	Yoʻq
Swift 1.2	2015-04-08	Ha	Yoʻq	Yoʻq
Swift 2.0	2015-09-21	Ha	Yoʻq	Yoʻq
Swift 2.1	2015-10-20	Ha	Yoʻq	Yoʻq
Swift 2.2	2016-03-21	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 2.2.1	2016-05-03	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 3.0	2016-09-13	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 3.0.1	2016-10-28	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 3.0.2	2016-12-13	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 3.1	2017-03-27	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 3.1.1	2017-04-21	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.0	2017-09-19	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.0.2	2017-11-01	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.0.3	2017-12-05	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.1	2018-03-29	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.1.1	2018-05-04	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.1.2	2018-05-31	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.1.3	2018-07-27	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.2	2018-09-17	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.2.1	2018-10-30	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.2.2	2019-02-04	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.2.3	2019-02-28	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 4.2.4	2019-03-29	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.0^[10]	2019-03-25	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.0.1	2019-04-18	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.0.2	2019-07-15	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.0.3	2019-08-30	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.1	2019-09-10	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.1.1	2019-10-11	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.1.2	2019-11-07	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.1.3	2019-12-13	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.1.4	2020-01-31	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.1.5	2020-03-09	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.2	2020-03-24	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.2.1	2020-03-30	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.2.2	2020-04-15	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.2.3	2020-04-29	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.2.4	2020-05-20	Ha	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.2.5	2020-08-05	Yoʻq	Ha	Yoʻq
Swift 5.3	2020-09-16	Ha	Ha	Ha^[11]
Swift 5.3.1	2020-11-13	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.3.2	2020-12-15	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.3.3	2021-01-25	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.4^[12]	2021-04-26	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.4.1	2021-05-25	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.4.2	2021-06-28	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.4.3	2021-09-09	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.5	2021-09-20	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.5.1	2021-10-27	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.5.2	2021-12-14	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.5.3	2022-02-09	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.6^[13]	2022-03-14	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.6.1^[14]	2022-04-09	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.6.2^[15]	2022-06-15	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.6.3^[16]	2022-09-02	Yoʻq	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.7^[17]	2022-09-12	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.7.1^[18]	2022-11-01	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.8^[19]	2023-03-30	Ha	Ha	Ha
Swift 5.8.1^[20]	2023-06-01	Ha	Ha	Ha

Kodga misol

// Oʻzgaruvchilar
var implicitInteger = 70
var implicitDouble = 70.0
var explicitDouble: Double = 70

// Konstantalar
let numberOfApples = 3
let numberOfOranges = 5
let appleSummary = "I have \(numberOfApples) apples."
let fruitSummary = "I have \(numberOfApples + numberOfOranges) pieces of fruit."

print(„Hello, world“)

let people = ["Aziza": 67, „Bobur“: 8, „Javlon“: 33, „Salima“: 25]
for (name, age) in people {
    print("\(name) is \(age) years old.")
}

Yana qarang

Manbalar

↑ Patent raqami — 9329844
↑ „Swift Has Reached 1.0“. Apple (2014-yil 9-sentyabr). Qaraldi: 2015-yil 8-mart.
↑ „Swift, Objectively“. — „Swift is proprietary and closed: It is entirely controlled by Apple and there is no open source implementation.“.
↑ Lattner, Chris „Re: [LLVMdev [cfe-dev] [Advertisement] open positions in Apple's Swift compiler team“] (2014-yil 11-iyun). — „You can imagine that many of us want it to be open source and part of LLVM, but the discussion hasn't happened yet, and won't for some time.“. 2014-yil 14-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 12-iyun.
↑ Lattner, Chris „Chris Lattner's Homepage“. Chris Lattner (2014-yil 3-iyun). — „The Swift language is the product of tireless effort from a team of language experts, documentation gurus, compiler optimization ninjas, and an incredibly important internal dogfooding group who provided feedback to help refine and battle-test ideas. Of course, it also greatly benefited from the experiences hard-won by many other languages in the field, drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 3-iyun.
↑ Lattner, Chris „Chris Lattner's Homepage“. Chris Lattner (2014-yil 3-iyun). — „I started work on the Swift Programming Language in July of 2010. I implemented much of the basic language structure, with only a few people knowing of its existence. A few other (amazing) people started contributing in earnest late in 2011, and it became a major focus for the Apple Developer Tools group in July 2013 [...] drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 3-iyun.
↑ „Building assert() in Swift, Part 2: __FILE__ and __LINE__“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 25-sentyabr.
↑ „Influences - The Rust Reference“. doc.rust-lang.org. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 2-may.
↑ Lardinois, Frederic „Apple Launches Swift, A New Programming Language For Writing iOS And OS X Apps“ (en-US). TechCrunch (2014-yil 2-iyun). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 7-sentyabr.
↑ Kremenek, Ted „Swift 5 Released!“ (en). Swift.org (2019-yil 25-mart). Qaraldi: 2019-yil 28-mart.
↑ „Download Swift“. Swift.org. Apple. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 15-dekabr.
↑ Kremenek, Ted „Swift 5.4 Released!“ (en). Swift.org. Apple (2021-yil 26-aprel). 2021-04-{{subst:padleft:26|2}}da asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 26-aprel.
↑ Kremenek, Ted „Swift 5.6 Released!“ (en). Swift.org. Apple (2022-yil 14-mart). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 14-mart.
↑ „Release Swift 5.6.1 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.
↑ „Release Swift 5.6.2 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.
↑ „Release Swift 5.6.3 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.
↑ Borla, Holly „Swift 5.7 Released!“ (en). Swift.org. Apple (2022-yil 12-sentyabr). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 23-sentyabr.
↑ „Release Swift 5.7.1 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.
↑ „Release Swift 5.8 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.
↑ „Release Swift 5.8.1 Release · apple/swift“ (en). GitHub. Qaraldi: 2023-yil 14-iyun.

Havolalar

[1] Patent raqami — 9329844

[version1-2] „Swift Has Reached 1.0“. Apple (2014-yil 9-sentyabr). Qaraldi: 2015-yil 8-mart.

[3] „Swift, Objectively“. — „Swift is proprietary and closed: It is entirely controlled by Apple and there is no open source implementation.“.

[4] Lattner, Chris „Re: [LLVMdev [cfe-dev] [Advertisement] open positions in Apple's Swift compiler team“] (2014-yil 11-iyun). — „You can imagine that many of us want it to be open source and part of LLVM, but the discussion hasn't happened yet, and won't for some time.“. 2014-yil 14-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 12-iyun.

[lattner2014-5] Lattner, Chris „Chris Lattner's Homepage“. Chris Lattner (2014-yil 3-iyun). — „The Swift language is the product of tireless effort from a team of language experts, documentation gurus, compiler optimization ninjas, and an incredibly important internal dogfooding group who provided feedback to help refine and battle-test ideas. Of course, it also greatly benefited from the experiences hard-won by many other languages in the field, drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 3-iyun.

[lattner_2014_info_1-6] Lattner, Chris „Chris Lattner's Homepage“. Chris Lattner (2014-yil 3-iyun). — „I started work on the Swift Programming Language in July of 2010. I implemented much of the basic language structure, with only a few people knowing of its existence. A few other (amazing) people started contributing in earnest late in 2011, and it became a major focus for the Apple Developer Tools group in July 2013 [...] drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 3-iyun.

[Getting_the_location_of_a_caller-7] „Building assert() in Swift, Part 2: __FILE__ and __LINE__“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 25-sentyabr.

[8] „Influences - The Rust Reference“. doc.rust-lang.org. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 2-may.

[9] Lardinois, Frederic „Apple Launches Swift, A New Programming Language For Writing iOS And OS X Apps“ (en-US). TechCrunch (2014-yil 2-iyun). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 7-sentyabr.

[10] Kremenek, Ted „Swift 5 Released!“ (en). Swift.org (2019-yil 25-mart). Qaraldi: 2019-yil 28-mart.

[11] „Download Swift“. Swift.org. Apple. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 15-dekabr.

[12] Kremenek, Ted „Swift 5.4 Released!“ (en). Swift.org. Apple (2021-yil 26-aprel). 2021-04-{{subst:padleft:26|2}}da asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 26-aprel.

[13] Kremenek, Ted „Swift 5.6 Released!“ (en). Swift.org. Apple (2022-yil 14-mart). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 14-mart.

[14] „Release Swift 5.6.1 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.

[15] „Release Swift 5.6.2 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.

[16] „Release Swift 5.6.3 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.

[17] Borla, Holly „Swift 5.7 Released!“ (en). Swift.org. Apple (2022-yil 12-sentyabr). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 23-sentyabr.

[18] „Release Swift 5.7.1 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.

[19] „Release Swift 5.8 Release · apple/Swift“. GitHub.

[20] „Release Swift 5.8.1 Release · apple/swift“ (en). GitHub. Qaraldi: 2023-yil 14-iyun.

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